Small ratios for more power
Recovery speed depends on the ratio of the reel. The ratio is a factor to be taken into account. It expresses the number of line turns performed per crank revolution. A small ratio (4.1 to 4.7:1) offers a stronger gear and more "torque" when retrieving. It is useful for linear fishing with strong pulls, such as fishing with large bib lures or big spinnerbaits. Heavy-draw lures such as crankbaits are typically used for power fishing, i.e. fast prospecting. This is where the slow ratio is perfectly suited.
Medium and large ratios for fast fishing
A medium ratio (around 5.3:1) is more versatile. The fast ratio of 6.2 rotor turns per crank turn (6.2:1) is the most widely used today. It allows you to quickly retrieve the line when needed, for example to get a lure over an obstacle or to reel in a trout upstream.
Smoother recovery
To retrieve the wire, there's a roller on the pick-up hoop. It guides the line into the spool. On a first-price reel, the roller sits on an axle. On a top-of-the-range reel, it rotates on a sealed bearing. In this case, rotation is more fluid. Top-of-the-range reels even feature a one-piece hoop to help guide the line to the spool.
