Crab fishing for gilthead bream using a selective wedge technique

Crabbing for sea bream © Laurent Duclos

Crabbing for gilthead bream is a renowned, selective and effective technique for targeting large specimens, particularly along the coast or on rocky dykes.

Bait and crab selection

Sea bream love crabs, which they refer to as real delicacies, especially green, pink and white crabs. Soft-shelled crabs are particularly attractive as their fragile shells are easily crunched by dorados. Live crabs are preferable. But dead crabs can also be used, in which case the shell must be slightly fractured to release juices and increase their attractiveness.

Fishing season and spots

Crab fishing generally begins in spring, as early as May, when the dorados return from the open sea and become more active as warmer weather approaches. The best fishing times coincide with high tidal coefficients, which make dorados more aggressive and less wary.

Un crabe vivant pour sélectionner les belles dorades.
A live crab to select the best sea bream.

Assembly and technology

Most of the time, the crab is placed on a sliding rig with a long leader (from 1.30 m to 1.50 m in fluorocarbon), often with a two-hook wishbone to optimize the hooking action. Don't hesitate to place the bait close to shore, where bream feed on shellfish, small crabs and worms. The dorado's bite is often discreet: it tastes the crab, chews it, puts it down again, before actually swallowing it.

Shoeing and fighting

It's essential to be patient and to hook only when the dorado moves the line firmly. Too quick a strike can leave the crab intact, too late a strike exposes you to the risk of having the hook cleaned. Fights are vigorous with powerful rushes, particularly on large specimens.

Une pêche qui réserve de belles surprises.
A fishery full of surprises.

Selectivity and results

Using crab generally reduces the number of bites but increases the average size of the catch, as smaller bream are less inclined to bite these tough baits. In this way, every bite of crabbed sea bream is particularly deserved and valued by anglers.

Crabbing is a demanding strategy that combines patience, precision of set-up and finesse of hooking to maximize the chances of catching sea bream on the seashore.

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