Purple crab, a very hardy bait for fishing for sparids

Purple crab © Laurent Duclos

The purple crab is a highly prized bait for sparids, sars and breams, and can be used to search for bass or wolffish. A small, lively crab, with a male that possesses an oversized claw.

The purple crab, an atypical little crab

Un crabe atypique avec sa grosse pince
An atypical crab with a large claw

The purple crab is a small crab whose average size is around 3 centimetres. Its shell can be a beautiful violet color, but can also turn brown or white.

Un crabe avec de belles couleurs
A crab with beautiful colors

Male purple crabs are sexually dimorphic, which in the animal kingdom means that they differ in appearance from females of the same species. In this species of crab, the male has a colossal claw in relation to his size. A huge claw that males wave during the breeding season to attract females to lay eggs in the hole they've prepared. This gigantic claw, which can be positioned on either the left or right side, is also used to confront other males to defend their territory.

These purple crabs are imported and are beginning to be well distributed by the various brands offering live bait. Live purple crabs are available from fishing retailers, who often sell them individually. Purple crabs should be kept in the fridge in a container with a little water.

Un crabe vendu à l'unité
A crab sold individually

Purple crab fishing in search of sparids

To be effective, the purple crab must be used live. It's a very lively bait that's used to seek out gilthead bream, various sars, sea bass or wolffish, as well as rays that may also be tempted by this atypical crab. Whether surfcasting, landing or fishing from a boat, purple crabs should be fished whole to retain their lively appeal. Sliding rigs are preferable for larger fish, which will inevitably be attracted by this colourful, tenacious little crab.

Un crabe pour pêcher la daurade
A crab to catch sea bream
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