The barber, a real aquarium fish with majestic colors

© Laurent Duclos

The barber is undoubtedly one of the prettiest fish that can be found along the French coast. Uncommon colors that invite themselves during fishing parties to support.

A pink fish

The barber is a small fish of the serranidae family that lives in schools on the Atlantic coast and in the Mediterranean. Its scientific name is Anthias anthias and it is sometimes called red beaver, anthias or swallow barber.

A brightly colored fish, from pink to orange to yellow and blue that amazes the eyes of fishermen. Its head has three horizontal yellow lines. With an oval shape, the barber fish measures on average 15 cm and can reach 25 cm.

Trois lignes horizontales jaunes
Three yellow horizontal lines

The male barber is more imposing than the female. It has spiny rays on the anal and dorsal fins of yellow colors. The anthias has a short lifespan which hardly exceeds five years.

A hermaphroditic species

The barber is first female and then becomes male, it is a protogynous hermaphrodite species. When a male dies, it is the oldest female who will become in turn male.

The reproduction period takes place from June to September. The male surrounds himself with about ten females for a reproduction which takes place in open water.

Palangrotte or support fishing

Carnivorous fish, the barber feeds mainly on worms or small fish. It can also hunt small fry. The anthias has a protractile mouth which allows it to bait baits used for fishing with support or longline.

Anthias pris lors d'une partie de pêche à soutenir
Anthias caught during a fishing trip to support

If you want to target barbel to discover these magnificent fish, it is advisable to look for them on drop offs between 30 and 300 meters deep or on wrecks. The barber is one of those species of fish that can be caught during vertical bait fishing from a boat or a kayak.

Véritable poisson d'aquarium
Real aquarium fish

True aquarium fish, it is possible to keep it in an aquarium even if it is not always easy.

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