When and how to fish for gilthead bream in the Mediterranean?

Sea bream fishing in the Mediterranean © Antonin Perrotte-Duclos

The best time to fish for gilthead bream in the Mediterranean is mainly in spring (March to June) and autumn (September to November), with a peak of activity just before the onset of winter, when the larger fish approach the coast to feed for the cold season. During the summer, sea bream become more selective and sometimes find themselves in deeper waters; fishing is still possible, but more technical, especially by boat or in rocky areas.

Recommended techniques for searching for gilthead bream

  • On board: surfcasting on beaches, dykes, estuaries or rocky bottoms. Use very fresh natural baits (bibi, American worm, crab, knife, mussel, cordelle...).
  • A la calée : with a sliding rig with sinker and long leader; prefer foam, edges, stony areas and posidonia meadows where sea bream find their food.
  • By boat : support fishing on bottoms of 10 to 40 meters, near drop-offs or posidonia.
  • Lures: a possible technique in mouths and harbours, but less selective than natural bait.
  • Isolated fishing : float fishing close to the rocks, effective all year round, especially in summer when tourist pressure is high.
Les dorades royales répondent très bien aux différents vers.
Sea bream responds very well to the different worms.

The best moments of the day

Dawn and dusk are excellent times to look specifically for gilthead bream. Sea bream feed actively during light changes.

Tides (even low ones in the Mediterranean) can have an impact on fishing. In addition, moderate winds favor the approach of fish to coastal stations.

Additional tips for success

In autumn and winter, prefer deeper areas accessible from the shore (dykes, steep beaches, harbours).

In summer, target little-frequented spots (coves or rocky bottoms by boat), adapting the size of bait and the discretion of the rig to the clarity of the water.

Adjust your fishing according to temperature and dorado activity: in very hot weather, use very cool baits and fish deeper; in rough seas, use stronger baits (crab, bibi).

Le crépuscule, un moment opportun pour rechercher les dorades.
Dusk is an opportune time to look for dorados.

To fish successfully for gilthead sea bream in the Mediterranean, favour spring and autumn, surfcasting and wedging techniques, food-rich areas such as rocky bottoms, and adapt bait and rig to the season and the target.

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